VisionFirst CEBT Practice Test

These questions are part of the practice quiz. Start practicing

• For epikeratoplasty, which donor tissue condition is considered acceptable under contraindications?
• Which parameter set is listed for heat sterilization of instruments?
• Which surgeon is noted for using overlay sutures in corneal transplantation?
• Pleomorphism/polymorphism describes what aspect of endothelial cells?
• Which structure transmits visual information from the retina to the brain?
• What is the role of consultations in donor evaluation?
• Which term describes the pigmented cell layer just outside the neurosensory retina that nourishes retinal visual cells and is firmly attached to the underlying choroid and overlying retinal visual cells?
• Serology: Which test detects active hepatitis B infection?
• In the UAGA priority list, which item is number 2?
• What was the primary goal of the Uniform Anatomical Gift Act when first enacted?
• The DRAI order of questions starts with which timeframe?
• Which term denotes absence of a portion of the epithelial layer due to trauma or disease?
• Initial referral data: Admission diagnosis is included. Which item is included?
• Which term denotes the presence of excessive bilirubin in the blood causing yellow discoloration of the skin?
• Which term describes the technique used to view the corneal endothelium using specular reflection with a slit lamp?
• What does the term "in-situ" mean in eye banking?
• A false positive occurs when?
• Initial referral data: Admission diagnosis is included. Which item is included?
• Blood product usage typically has a relevancy window of how many hours?
• The inner or outer corner where the eyelids meet is known as what?
• In the UAGA family priority list, which family member is listed first?
• What is the primary purpose of progress notes?
• Which term refers to the eye's ability to adjust focus by changing lens shape?
• Enucleation refers to the removal of which structure?
• Which term refers to the circular canal draining aqueous humor from the anterior chamber into Schlemm's canal?
• Which membrane consists of the nerves, pigment layer, photoreceptors and supporting cells that sense light within the eye?
• Dark spots on the corneal endothelium that disappear when the cornea is warmed to room temperature are known as what?
• Which term means removal of the corneal cap with a scleral rim from the globe?
• Iris radial muscles are responsible for which action?
• Which blade is listed as part of the Insitu Instrument Pack?
• The lower edge of the upper lid or upper edge of the lower lid that contains the openings of the meibomian glands is called what?
• Which statement about antibodies is correct?
• Which professional is listed as the attending on the face sheet?
• Which item is included in the Med/Soc data collection?
• The posterior chamber is the portion of the eye located where?
• Which term is the thick, transparent substance filling the center of the eye and giving it form and shape?
• Which layer of the cornea prevents swelling by pumping aqueous fluid and is not capable of reproducing?
• The angle of the eyelid opening nearest to the midline is called what?
• Under the Uniform Anatomical Gift Act (UAGA), which entity has the highest priority to authorize an anatomical gift?
• What focus did the 2006 revision of the Uniform Anatomical Gift Act restore?
• ELISA is also known as which?
• Which structure fills the center of the eye and is composed mainly of water, accounting for about two-thirds of the eye's volume?
• Which test is the only acceptable confirmatory test per FDA?
• DRAI screening redundancy serves what purpose?
• Which term describes the degree of microbial contamination?
• Which membrane attaches at the limbus and separates the inner orbital structures from the outside?
• In the event of discordant serology results, what action is required?
• Which term means "free of germs and spores"?
• Which term refers to the opening of the sebaceous glands within the eyelid that open to the lid margin?
• Which statements describe Alois Golger's early corneal transplantation?
• Which milestone occurred in 1985?
• Which eye structure produces aqueous humor?
• Initial referral data: Date and time of death is included. Which item is included?
• What is the principle behind the Western Blot?
• Which term is the pigmented cell layer outside the neurosensory retina that nourishes retinal visual cells?
• ELISA or EIA stands for?
• Which health history category is included in the Med/Soc data collection (related to infectious disease symptoms)?
• Under PKP, corneas from patients with prior anterior segment surgery may be used if what condition is met?
• The optical condition of the eye in which images come into focus in front of the retina (near-sightedness) is called what?
• Who was the first human corneal donor, with corneas removed and segmented for transplant?
• Chagas disease is caused by a parasite predominantly found in which region?
• Which structure is a muscular and glandular tissue at the peripheral base of the iris and produces aqueous humor?
• What is associated with the year 2005?
• In what year did the first human corneal transplant occur?
• Which term refers to the outer surface of the cornea comprised of 5-6 layers of cells which replace themselves continuously?
• In the Insitu Instrument Pack, which item is listed?
• Which item is explicitly listed as a RCDAD with Xenotransplantation risk?
• What is sterilization?
• In the UAGA family priority list, which family member is ranked fourth?
• The May 2004 Donor Eligibility Rule requires what?
• DRAI became effective on which date?
• Which instrument is listed as part of the Enucleation Instrument Pack but not in the Insitu Instrument Pack?
• What was a new addition in the 1987 revision of the Uniform Anatomical Gift Act?
• In DRAI capture, what is the required initial response to the broad topic?
• Which term refers to an anterior chamber lens implant or a posterior chamber lens implant placed in the capsular bag?
• The thin, watery fluid that fills the space between the cornea and the iris is continually produced by the ciliary body. What is this fluid called?
• Grayish white lines within the stromal substance due to swelling between collagen layers are called?
• Who performed the first EK transplant in 1998, and in which country?
• What does the record of death confirm?
• What is the primary purpose of the medical chart diary during the donor evaluation process?
• The connective tissue fascia that inserts at the limbus and covers the globe and muscles is also known as what?
• Cataract refers to which of the following changes?
• Why might antibiotics be administered in the orders section?
• Pre-corneal tear film is best described as which of the following?
• Which method uses a gaseous sterilant for instrument sterilization?
• Which term describes white blood cell infiltrates in the cornea as an inflammatory response?
• What term describes the flower-like pattern formed when a small endothelial cell is surrounded by larger neighboring cells?
• Which term is used to describe peripheral corneal opacity caused by lipid deposition near the limbus?
• The space defined by the cornea and iris anteriorly and posteriorly that is filled with aqueous humor is called what?
• Which donor contraindication is associated with infectious disease activity?
• The sebaceous glands within the eyelid tarsal plates that release oil onto the surface of the eye are known as what?
• The Final Rule (FDA 2004) defines the physical assessment of a cadaveric donor as what?
• Which term designates the four extraocular muscles that move the eye up, down, left, and right?
• Which instrument is used to locate and grasp eye muscles?
• Keratocytes occupy less than what percentage of the corneal stroma?
• Which instrument is used to pick up tissue and comes in smooth tipped, serrated, or toothed varieties?
• Lateral canthus is located at which anatomical feature?
• According to EBAA D1.000, who should review donor medical records?
• PCR stands for?
• What does additional med recs section emphasize?
• What term describes the donor who gives consent before death?
• Which gland within the eyelid releases oil onto the surface of the eye to form the tear film?
• RIBA stands for which assay?
• Which term describes any tissue-altering surgical procedure on the cornea?
• In the Enucleation Instrument Pack, which scissors are listed?
• Which term denotes yellow discoloration of the skin due to high bilirubin levels?
• Which term refers to the eye's ability to change its refractive power for different distances?
• Which item is listed as a Relevant Communicable Disease Agent or Disease (RCDADs)?
• According to EBAA Medical Standard D1.000, which statement is required for donors?
• What is the primary function of a laminar-flow hood in a laboratory?
• Which agency must approve serology assay kits?
• Peripheral clouding of the cornea due to lipid near the limbus is referred to as which condition?
• Under DRAI, what can organizations do with content?
• When were Good Tissue Practices established?
• Which is the thick central layer of the cornea composed of a highly ordered matrix of collagen fibers?
• Who was the first corneal recipient?
• Which thin clear mucosal membrane contains blood vessels, nerves and glands and attaches at the limbus?
• Which term describes the abnormal conjunctival growth that occurs at the limbus and extends onto the cornea?
• Which items are typically included in History and Physical?
• On what date did the Eye Bank for Sight Restoration open?
• What is disinfection?
• Which structure located at the medial canthus contains sebaceous glands and sometimes fine hairs?
• Which term denotes the openings that allow tears to drain from the eyelid surface into the lacrimal drainage system?
• Which group of structures comprises the uvea?
• The spoon-shaped instrument with a notch cut out for the optic nerve, used to elevate the eyeball, is called:
• Which eyelid structure is a cartilage-like plate that harbors the meibomian glands and provides lid support?
• Which eyelid structure is described as the cartilage-like plate that harbors the meibomian glands?
• Which statement best defines a nonpathogen microorganism?
• Which scientist conducted the cornea transplant experiments in rabbits in 1824?
• The posterior capsule refers to which part of the lens?
• Which instrument is listed as part of the Insitu Instrument Pack but not in the Enucleation Instrument Pack?
• Which muscles act directly up and down or right and left, consisting of four muscles: superior, medial, inferior, and lateral?
• Which term is the pigmented cell layer that nourishes retinal cells outside the neurosensory retina?
• What does discordant serology mean?
• Which term describes the relatively soft lens material just inside the capsule?
• Which term describes the presence of white blood cells accumulating in the cornea as an inflammatory response?
• Which structure changes size in response to light levels, functioning as the eye's aperture?
• Which term describes the mucocutaneous junction at the eyelid margin?
• The anatomic zone between the cornea and the iris that contains the trabecular meshwork is known as what?
• In 1980, what milestone did EBAA achieve?
• Which term describes the thick central corneal layer providing most of the cornea's strength and optical clarity?
• Which item is listed as an RCDAD with CJD/vCJD?
• Which term is the opening in the iris that changes size in response to light levels, similar to a camera aperture?
• Microbiology: Which of the following is a type of specimen mentioned for microbiology testing?
• Which structure forms a circular canal at the sclerocorneal junction and drains the aqueous humor into the veins?
• FTA is a test associated with which disease?
• The acellular stromal tissue located between the cellular corneal stroma and the epithelial basement membrane is called what?
• Which statement is true regarding endothelial keratoplasty (EK) in relation to Downs syndrome and prior LASIK?
• In May 1994, the FDA recommended performing an assessment related to high-risk behaviors defined by the CDC. Which option reflects this?
• Due diligence and good faith protections apply when actions are performed in what manner?
• Which tissue enables the aqueous humor to flow from the anterior chamber into Schlemm's canal?
• Which test is described as an HIV confirmatory test?
• CSVC is an acronym for which of the following in corneal care?
• The opening of the sebaceous glands within the eyelid which anatomically open to the lid margin is called what?
• When must the final hard copy of all serology results be received?
• Which corneal layer lies between the epithelial basement membrane and the deeper stroma?
• Which term describes variation in endothelial cell shape?
• What FDA exception existed in 1997 regarding donor eligibility?
• The juncture between the cornea and sclera defined as an anatomical transition zone is known as what?
• Which procedure removes the contents of the globe leaving only the scleral shell?
• Colloid products create an osmotic gradient that leads to what effect on fluid balance?
• Lamellar keratomileusis is used to do what?
• Which term describes the wart-like excrescences of Descemet's seen in Fuchs' endothelial dystrophy?
• For scleral tissue donors, which condition is acceptable?
• Which anatomical transition zone marks the boundary between the cornea and sclera?
• Pars plana is the anatomic zone between the end of the ciliary body and which structure?
• What is antisepsis?
• The shape variation in the cornea causing it to be curved more in one direction than another is known as what?
• The cornea is best described as which of the following?
• D1.700 eye maintenance prior to recovery addresses which requirement regarding the cornea?
• Initial referral: Which item is included?
• Which layer provides the smooth anterior optical surface and helps focus light?
• What significant action did EBAA take in 1981?
• Which term means "soiled or infected with microorganisms"?
• Authorization for anatomical gifts is regulated by which level of government and may include which designations?
• Which statement accurately reflects Vladimir Filatov's 1935 corneal transplantation work?
• Which term refers to the capsule of the lens from the lens equator forward?
• Important medical info: Which item relates to preservation?
• Which term describes the technique used to view the corneal endothelium with light reflected from the anterior surface?
• Which corneal layer is the acellular tissue between the epithelial basement membrane and the deeper stroma?
• What does specificity measure in a serology test?
• Who opened the Eye Bank for Sight Restoration on December 15, 1944 and is known as the Father of Modern Eye Banking?
• What is the term for the paired nerve that transmits visual information from the retina to the brain?
• The spoke-like muscles that contract to open the pupil are which structure?
• Which fluid is produced by the ciliary body to nourish the cornea and lens?
• Who first conceived the trephine?
• Pinguecula refers to which description?
• Which travel-related information is collected in the Med/Soc data collection?
• Clinical picture: Which item is listed under the clinical picture?
• For EK, which condition is acceptable for donor tissue?
• Keratic precipitates may be seen as which arrangements?
• Which term refers to the six muscles that control movement of the eye?
• Emerging diseases affecting donor eligibility will be announced in guidance by which entity?
• Which part is the inner, harder portion of the lens with several layers?
• Which statement about ALK or TK is correct?
• What did the January 2001 FDA rule require?
• Which description correctly identifies the posterior capsule of the lens?
• Which statement describes EK relative to Downs syndrome?
• What was established in 1993?
• What does sensitivity measure in serology testing?
• Which small conjunctival membrane at the medial canthus contains sebaceous glands and sometimes fine hairs?
• An 'L' shaped instrument that is used to locate and grasp eye muscles is called what?
• Which of the following is listed as a donor contraindication related to leukemia or lymphomas?
• Between which structures lies Descemet's membrane?
• Which identifier is typically listed on the face sheet as a patient ID?
• What is defined as an antigen?
• Which term describes the abnormal conjunctival growth that crosses the limbus and grows onto the cornea?
• RPR stands for?
• Keratic precipitates are accumulations of white blood cells on which ocular surface layer?
• Who performed the first human corneal transplant in 1905?
• Which conjunctival fold is the transition between the medial canthus caruncle and medial conjunctiva?
• CSVC stands for which structure, a container used to store donor corneas and view them for specular microscopy?
• Which laboratory method is used to separate proteins in the Western Blot?
• Which term is the outer surface of the cornea comprised of cells that regenerate continuously?
• A false negative indicates what about the test result?
• In what year was the Uniform Anatomical Gift Act first enacted?
• The iris sphincter is best described as the...
• Which surgical procedure involves making radial incisions in the cornea to reduce myopia?
• Which intrinsic ocular disease is listed as a donor contraindication?
• Which item is listed among RCDADs with Vaccinia?
• An arc-shaped incision in the cornea used to correct astigmatism is called what?
• The crystalline protein structure that allows focusing in early life and may become cloudy with age is known as what?
• Which test is described as the Hepatitis C test?
• Which cell type is the basic cell in the corneal stroma?
• Colloid products have which relevancy window?
• Which structure fills the center of the eye and maintains its shape, comprising about two-thirds of the eye's volume?
• Which term refers to linear opacities seen at the level of Descemet's endothelium, caused by folding of the cornea?
• The iris sphincter is the round muscle that acts like a purse-string to close the pupil. Which option best describes this function?
• In the UAGA priority list, which item is number 5?
• Which components compose the pre-corneal tear film?
• Sero testing laboratories must be accredited by which authorities?
• Presumed consent in anatomical gift law means donation is presumed unless the person does what?
• Which corneal membrane lies between the posterior stroma and the endothelial cells and can be repaired by the endothelium?
• Which statement correctly differentiates antisepsis from disinfection?
• Penetrating keratoplasty is defined as which procedure?
• What pattern forms when a small endothelial cell is surrounded by larger neighbouring cells, giving a flower-like appearance?
• Which divisor is used in the plasma volume calculation when using a mass-based approach?
• In 1935, which surgeon used cadaveric corneas stored at 2-4 degrees and donors screened for infections?
• Keratoplasty refers to which type of procedure?
• Lamellar keratectomy involves which of the following?
• Which tissue enables aqueous humor to flow from the anterior chamber into Schlemm's canal?
• Which statement identifies a chemical sterilization method that uses a gaseous sterilant?
• FTA stands for?
• Which fluid fills the anterior chamber between the cornea and the iris and is continually produced by the ciliary body?
• Phototherapeutic keratectomy is defined as which procedure?
• White blood count interpretation: Which indicates infection?
• What should be done if donor serology shows repeat reactive results on required tests?
• Which tests are included in EBAA required sero tests?
• Which tests are among FDA required sero tests?
• Initial referral data: Cause of death is included. Which item is included?
• Which term refers to an implant placed in front of the iris or in the capsular bag to replace the natural lens?
• Photorefractive keratectomy is used to change what?
• The eyelashes that grow from the skin side of the lid margin are called:
• Crystalloids have which relevancy window?
• What is defined as an antibody?
• Which instrument family includes smooth tipped, serrated, and toothed varieties used to grasp tissue?
• In what year was EBAA founded?
• Which item is typically included on the face sheet?
• What does NOK information refer to?
• Which statement describes a pathogenic microorganism?
• Which layer pumps fluid and is not capable of reproducing?
• Who performed the second human corneal transplant and in 1914?
• Authorization for anatomical gifts may be recorded in which forms, depending on state law?
• Which term describes variation in endothelial cell size?
• Which term describes the six muscles that control movement of the eye?
• Descemet's fold refers to ridges formed due to swelling along curved linear paths in the corneal stroma at which level?
• Which term denotes a round cutting blade used to mark or cut tissue such as the cornea or sclera?
• Who determines the eye bank's pre-recovery eye maintenance procedure?
• What are the small fibers that attach the peripheral lens to the ciliary body called?
• Which optical condition involves images focusing behind the retina?
• The episclera is another name for which connective tissue fascia?
• Clinical sero testing: Which test is Hep C Elisa?
• Which divisor is correct for the mass-based blood volume calculation?
• Under UAGA, which element is associated with donor authorization?
• What is IgC described as in the immune response?
• Which of the following is NOT listed as an FDA guideline for serology testing?
• Which of the following is NOT a PKP contraindication?
• What does I&O stand for in medical records?
• Which of the following events occurred earliest in corneal transplantation history?
• Photorefractive keratectomy involves which of the following?